当たり前のことを超えて考える人に報いる 45 の水平思考パズル

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リア・グエン 14 11月、2023 10 分読みます

不思議なパズルを解くことに興味がありますか?

創造力を発揮して、常識にとらわれないアイデアを活用してみませんか?

もしそうなら、これら45を解決してください 水平思考パズル 時間を潰すための新しい趣味になるかもしれません。

最高のパズルと答えを見てみましょう👇

目次

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水平思考の意味

水平思考とは、創造的な方法で問題を解決したりアイデアを出したりすることを意味します。 非線形 way instead of logically step-by-step. It’s a term coined by the Maltese physician Edward de Bono.

Rather than just thinking from A to B to C, it involves looking at things from different angles. When your usual way of thinking isn’t working, lateral thinking can help you think outside the box!

水平思考の例:

  • If you’re stuck on a math problem, you draw pictures or act it out instead of just doing calculations. This helps you look at it in a new way.
  • Instead of going on the designated road in the video game you’re playing, you choose another way to the destination such as flying.
  • If arguing doesn’t work, you look for what you agree on instead of just pointing out the differences.
水平思考パズル
水平思考パズル

答えのある水平思考パズル

大人向けの水平思考パズル

大人向けの水平思考パズル
大人向けの水平思考パズル

#1 – A man walks into a restaurant and orders food. When the food arrives, he starts eating. How can this be without paying?

Answer: He is part of the restaurant’s staff and gets a free meal as a work benefit.

#2 – In a running race, if you overtake the second person, what place would you be?

答え: XNUMX 番目です。

#3 – John’s father has five sons: North, South, East, and West. What is the fifth son’s name?

答え: ジョンは五男です。

#4 – A man is sentenced to death. He has to choose between three rooms. The first is full of burning fires, the second is full of assassins with guns, and the third is full of lions that haven’t eaten in 3 years. Which room is safest for him?

Answer: The third room is the safest because the lions have starved for so long they’ve surely died.

#5 – How did Dan manage to make a tennis ball he threw travel a short distance, come to a stop, reverse its direction, and return to his hand without bouncing it off any object or using any strings or attachments?

答え: ダンはテニスボールを上下に投げました。

水平思考パズル
水平思考パズル

#6 – Despite being short of money and asking his dad for a small fund, the boy at boarding school received a letter from his dad instead. The letter did not contain any money but rather a lecture on the perils of extravagance. Strangely, the boy was still content with the response. What could be the reason behind his satisfaction?

Answer: The boy’s dad is a famous person so he was able to sell the dad’s letter and gain extra money.

#7 – In a moment of imminent danger, a man found himself walking along a railway track with a fast-approaching train headed in his direction. In a bid to evade the oncoming train, he made a swift decision to leap off the track. Surprisingly, before executing the jump, he ran ten feet towards the train. What could be the reason behind this?

回答: 男性は鉄道橋を渡っているとき、渡り終えるために XNUMX フィート先を走り、その後飛び降りました。

#8 – Three days in a row without the name Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday?

答え:昨日、今日、そして明日。

#9 – Why are $5 coins in 2022 worth more than $5 coins in 2000?

回答: 2022 年にはコインが増えるからです。

#10 – If it takes 2 men 2 days to dig 2 holes, how long will it take 4 men to dig ½ of a hole?

Answer: You can’t dig half a hole.

水平思考パズル
水平思考パズル

#11 – Within a basement, three switches reside, all currently in the off position. Each switch corresponds to a light bulb situated on the main floor of the house. You can manipulate the switches, turning them on or off as you please. However, you are limited to a single trip upstairs to observe the outcome of your actions on the lights. How can you effectively ascertain which switch controls each specific light bulb?

Answer: Turn on the two switches and leave them on for a few minutes. After a few minutes, turn off the first switch then go upstairs and feel the warmth of the light bulbs. The warm one is the one you’ve recently turned off.

#12 – If you see a bird perched on a tree branch, how do you remove the branch without disturbing the bird?

答え: 鳥が去るのを待ちます。

#13 – A man is walking in the rain with nothing to protect him from getting wet. Yet, not a single hair on his head gets wet. How is this possible?

答え: 彼はハゲています。

#14 – A man is lying dead in a field. There is an unopened package attached to him. How did he die?

Answer: He jumped from a plane but couldn’t open the parachute in time.

#15 – A man is trapped in a room with only two doors. One door leads to certain death, and the other door leads to freedom. There are two guards, one in front of each door. One guard always tells the truth, and the other always lies. The man doesn’t know which guard is which or which door leads to freedom. What question can he ask to guarantee his escape?

Answer: The man should ask either guard, “If I were to ask the other guard which door leads to freedom, what would he say?” The honest guard would point to the door of certain death, while the lying guard would also point to the door of certain death. Therefore, the man should choose the opposite door.

水平思考パズル
水平思考パズル

#16 – There’s a glass full of water, how to get water from the bottom of the glass without pouring water out?

答え: ストローを使用してください。

#17 – On the left side of the road there is a Green House, on the right side of the road there is a Red House. So, where is the White House?

答え: 米国です。

#18 – A man is wearing a black suit, black shoes, and black gloves. He is walking down a street lined with streetlights that are all turned off. A black car with no headlights comes speeding down the road and manages to avoid hitting the man. How is this possible?

回答: 昼間なので、車はその男性を簡単に避けることができます。

#19 – A woman has five children. Half of them are girls. How is this possible?

回答: 子供たちは全員女の子なので、女の子の半分はまだ女の子です。

#20 – When will 5 plus 2 equals 1?

答え: 5 日 + 2 日が 7 日の場合、これは 1 週間に相当します。

子供向けの水平思考パズル

子供向けの水平思考パズル
子供向けの水平思考パズル

#1 – What has legs but can’t walk?

答え: 幼児です。

#2 – What doesn’t have legs but can walk?

答え: ヘビです。

#3 – Which sea doesn’t have waves?

答え: 季節です。

#4 – You move backwards to win 前に進むと負けます。 What’s this sport?

答え:綱引きです。

#5 – A word that usually contains one letter, starts with E and ends with E.

答え: 封筒です。

水平思考パズル
水平思考パズル

#6 – There are 2 people: 1 adult and 1 baby go to the top of a mountain. The little one is the child of the adult, but the adult is not the father of the child, who is the adult?

答え:お母さんです。

#7 – What word if saying wrong is right and saying right is wrong?

答え: 違います。

#8 – 2 ducks go in front of 2 ducks, 2 ducks go behind 2 ducks, 2 ducks go between 2 ducks. How many ducks are there?

答え: アヒルは 4 羽です。

#9 – What can’t be cut, dried, broken and burned?

答え: 水です。

#10 – What do you possess but other people use it more than you?

答え: あなたの名前。

#11 – What’s black when you buy it, red when you use it, and grey when you throw it away?

答え: 石炭です。

#12 – What is deep without anyone digging it?

答え:海です。

#13 – What do you have when you share with a person, but when you share you won’t have it?

答え: 秘密。

#14 – What can the left hand hold but the right hand can’t even if it wants?

答え:右肘です。

#15 – The 10 cm red crab races against the 15 cm blue crab. Which one runs to the finish line first?

答え:アブラガニは茹でてあるのでアブラガニです。

水平思考パズル
水平思考パズル

#16 – A snail must climb to the top of a 10m high pole. Every day it climbs 4m and every night it falls down 3m. So when will the other snail climb to the top if it starts on Monday morning?

答え: 最初の 6 日間でカタツムリは 6 メートル登るので、日曜日の午後にはカタツムリは頂上まで登ります。

#17 – What is the size of an elephant but weighs no grams?

答え: 影です。

#18 – There is a tiger tied to a tree. In front of the tiger, there is a meadow. The distance from the tree to the meadow is 15m and the tiger is very hungry. How can he get to the meadow to eat?

Answer: The tiger doesn’t eat grass so there’s no point going to the meadow.

#19 – There are 2 Yellow cats and Black cats, the Yellow cat left the Black cat with the Brown cat. 10 years later the Yellow cat returned to the Black cat. Guess what she said first?

答え:ニャー。

#20 – There is an electric train going south. Which direction will the smoke from the train go?

Answer: Electric trains don’t have smoke.

ビジュアル水平思考パズル

#1 – Find the illogical points in this picture:

水平思考パズル
水平思考パズル

回答:

水平思考パズル

#2 – Who’s the guy’s bride?

水平思考パズル

Answer: B. The woman’s wearing an engagement ring.

#3 – Change the positions of the three matches to get two squares,

水平思考パズル

回答:

#4 – Find the illogical points in this picture:

水平思考パズル

回答:

水平思考パズル

#5 – Can you guess the car’s parking lot number?

水平思考パズル
水平思考パズル

答え: 87. 実際のシーケンスを確認するには、写真を上下逆にしてください。

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重要なポイント

We hope these 45 lateral thinking puzzles will put you in a challenging but fun time. And remember – with lateral puzzles, the simplest answer may be the one overlooked, so don’t overcomplicate possible explanations.

ここで提供される回答は単なる提案であり、より創造的な解決策を考え出すことはいつでも歓迎されます。 これらのなぞなぞに対して他にどのような解決策が考えられるか教えてください。

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よくあるご質問(FAQ)

水平思考のための活動にはどのようなものがありますか?

水平思考スキルを開発するには、柔軟で非線形の推論パターンを奨励する活動に取り組むことが含まれます。 パズル解き、なぞなぞ、頭の体操は、単純な論理を超えた解決策を見つけるために創造的にアプローチする必要がある精神的な課題を提供します。 ビジュアライゼーション、即興ゲーム、想像上のシナリオは、日常的な境界を超えた想像力に基づいた思考を促します。 挑発演習、フリーライティング、 マインドマッピング 予期せぬつながりを作り、新しい角度からトピックを考察することを促進します。

どのようなタイプの思考家がパズルが得意ですか?

水平思考に熟達し、精神モードを超えてつながりを作り、問題をパズルで解くのが好きな人は、水平思考パズルをうまく解く傾向があります。