🏛 The dry, dusty recitation of facts rarely captures people’s imagination for long.
That’s why today’s museums focus on interactive experiences that make learning much more fun and exciting.
請繼續閱讀以了解什麼是 互動博物館、舉辦展覽的想法以及讓展覽精彩紛呈的技巧。
目錄
Overview
| 互動博物館是誰發明的？ | 杰弗裡·肖 |
| 全球著名的 5 間互動博物館是？ | SPYSCAPE New York, ArtScience Museum Singapore, Cité de l’espace – France, Haus der Musik – Vienna and National Museum of Singapore. |
什麼是互動博物館？
Traditional exhibits show you interesting objects, but interactive exhibitions let you actually experience them. You’re not just a passive viewer – you’re an active participant exploring new ideas.
互動博物館展品的策展人不是簡單地展示文物，而是設計互動活動，使物品栩栩如生。
他們使用觸摸屏、模擬和虛擬現實等技術來提供背景並講述物體背後的故事。
Interactive exhibits tap into multiple senses – you can see, hear, touch, and even smell and taste parts of the experience.
You grasp the object by grasping the object – literally and figuratively. That kind of meaningful, immersive interaction creates an experience you’ll never forget.
有效舉辦互動博物館展覽的技巧
建立一個互動博物館需要做一些工作，但從長遠來看肯定會有回報。 為了確保您掌握其中的精髓，請使用以下 10 個提示作為博物館展覽的實用想法👇
1 – Make it hands-on. 參觀者想要觸摸和操縱物體，而不僅僅是觀看它們。 提供他們可以進行身體接觸的互動元素。
2 – Tell a story. 將文物與更大的敘事聯繫起來，讓參觀者可以陷入其中並想像自己是其中的一部分。 使其具有相關性和吸引力。
3 – Use multimedia. Combine audio, video, animations and graphics with physical elements to engage visitors’ senses and maximise learning.
4 – Make it social. 專為小組協作和討論而設計。 通過共同發現，學習變得更加豐富、更加難忘。
5 – Provide context. Give visitors background on the artefacts – what, when, where, how and why they are important. Without context, objects have little meaning.
6 – Limit text. 使用過多的文字，訪問者會成為被動的讀者，而不是主動的探索者。 保持文本簡潔，並用視覺效果和交互進行補充。
7 – Set a clear goal. 確定您希望訪客留下的關鍵主題、信息和要點。 然後圍繞實現該目標設計展覽。
8 – Test and iterate. Get feedback from test audiences and revise/improve interactive elements based on how well they help achieve the exhibit’s learning goals.
9 – Make it challenging. The right amount of difficulty can motivate visitors to persist and expand their thinking. But don’t make it frustrating.
10 – Allow for discovery. 給遊客一些自由，讓他們按照自己的方式進行探索，而不是遵循線性的、規定的路徑。
The overall aim is to get visitors actively engaged in exploring your artefacts in a memorable, meaningful way – using interaction, storytelling, multimedia and context. Testing prototypes with target audiences and refining them based on feedback will help ensure your final interactive exhibit truly comes to life for visitors✨
互動博物館的想法
#1. 增強現實（AR）
增強現實體驗讓您的展品變得栩栩如生，並以意想不到的有趣方式分享信息。
Try an interactive multi-touch screen that rotates to reveal different angles and extra layers of digital information about your interactive museums – or glimpses into its past.
參觀者可以自己旋轉屏幕並與屏幕互動，邊走邊發現更多的背景和深度。
#2. 虛擬現實
Ever dreamed of exploring places you’ll likely never get to in real life? With virtual reality exhibitions, the sky is the limit.
Want to get up close to a T-rex? Feel what it’s like to walk on the moon? Now you can, without ever leaving the museum.
VR has a way of making the abstract concrete and the imaginary real. That’s the power of this technology to transport people’s minds – and create memories – in wholly immersive ways conventional exhibits just can’t match.
＃3。 多點觸控展示櫃
Interactive exhibit design is one of the most significant parts of a successful museum. Keeping exhibits safe while still letting people interact is a balancing act – but the right display case can hit that sweet spot.
Visitors can interact by touching the glass – rotating turntables, zooming in on details, calling up more information – without ever handling the actual artefacts.
展示櫃成為人與物品之間的界面，在促進互動的同時保護他們。
合適的照明、高分辨率屏幕和交互功能將簡單的展示櫃轉變為身臨其境的體驗。
Visitors can discover more about your exhibits through touch, sight and sound – all while the objects themselves remain safely secured.
＃4。 互動牆
A blank wall holds unlimited possibilities – if you know how to fill it with the right ideas.
A simple touch can reveal hidden layers of information, trigger animations, or transport visitors into a virtual environment closely tied to the exhibit’s mission and values.
互動牆將高科技、低摩擦介質和展覽設計相結合，將概念帶入生活，吸引、激勵觀眾，並在觀眾離開後很長一段時間內仍對他們留下深刻的印象。
＃5。 多點觸控旋轉屏
只需簡單地旋轉手指，您就可以回到原來的世界。 French’s Bastille day in 1789 or the prehistoric era in real time – in a stunning 360-degree panorama.
The rotational displays of multi-touch rotating screen tap into people’s innate desire to navigate, control and reshape their surroundings – and in the process, truly grasp what you’re trying to convey.
傳統博物館和互動博物館的區別
傳統博物館和互動博物館之間存在一些關鍵區別：
• Exhibits – Traditional museums tend to have static exhibits that display objects passively for viewing. Interactive museums incorporate hands-on exhibits, simulations, multimedia and interactive technologies that allow visitors to actively engage with the content.
• Learning – Interactive museums aim to facilitate experiential learning through immersive experiences. Traditional museums typically rely more on lecturing and one-way information transfer.
• Visitor role – In traditional museums, visitors take a passive role as spectators or readers. In interactive museums, visitors become active participants in the exhibits and take a more self-directed role in constructing their own learning experiences.
• Interactivity – Obviously, interactive museums have a higher degree of interactivity built into the exhibits through elements like touch screens, simulations, games, etc. Traditional museums tend to have lower interactivity and rely more on static objects for viewing.
• Goal – The goal of traditional museums is often to preserve and share cultural heritage and knowledge. Interactive museums aim not just to share knowledge, but to facilitate visitor engagement, experiential learning and even transformation through immersive experiences.
• Experience – Interactive museums seek to provide visitors with an entertaining, memorable and engaging experience in addition to an educational one. Traditional museums tend to focus more narrowly on the educational aspects.
博物館如何更具互動性？
使博物館更具互動性有一些關鍵要素：
• 使用觸摸屏和互動展品：安裝多媒體互動站、觸摸屏和動手活動，讓參觀者主動參與內容，而不僅僅是被動地觀看靜態展示。 這使得這次經歷更加難忘和具有教育意義。
• 結合模擬和遊戲：提供模擬、虛擬現實體驗和 教育遊戲 與您的收藏相關，讓參觀者可以嘗試、做出選擇並查看結果。 這使得抽象概念和歷史事件變得更加具體和相關。
• 為小組設計：創建鼓勵參觀者通過討論、協作和交互元素的共享控制來共同探索和發現事物的展覽。 社交學習可以增強體驗。
• 提供上下文信息：使用文本、時間線、視頻、音頻和交互式時間線提供展品的充分背景，以便參觀者對他們所看到和經歷的內容有豐富的框架背景。 沒有上下文，交互就失去了意義。
互動博物館展覽的重要性
互動式博物館展覽通過以下方式改變遊客體驗：
• 通過動手互動促進更有效的學習。
• 通過身臨其境的模擬激發好奇心、奇蹟和創造力。
• Leveraging emerging technologies to create novel experiences beyond what’s possible with static displays alone.
投資訊息
互動博物館擁抱 互動活動、實踐體驗和多媒體，積極吸引遊客並促進更具影響力、難忘和變革性的體驗。 當與豐富的背景故事相結合時，其結果將是深刻而難忘的學習。
