45 個橫向思考難題,獎勵那些超越顯而易見的思維的人

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利亞阮 14十一月,2023 10 閱讀

你喜歡解開神秘的謎題嗎?

想要發揮您的創造力並利用開箱即用的想法嗎?

如果是這樣,解決這 45 橫向思維謎題 可以成為你消磨時間的新嗜好。

深入了解最佳謎題和答案👇

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橫向思考的意義

橫向思考意味著以創造性的方式解決問題或提出想法 非線性的 way instead of logically step-by-step. It’s a term coined by the Maltese physician Edward de Bono.

Rather than just thinking from A to B to C, it involves looking at things from different angles. When your usual way of thinking isn’t working, lateral thinking can help you think outside the box!

一些橫向思考的例子:

  • If you’re stuck on a math problem, you draw pictures or act it out instead of just doing calculations. This helps you look at it in a new way.
  • Instead of going on the designated road in the video game you’re playing, you choose another way to the destination such as flying.
  • If arguing doesn’t work, you look for what you agree on instead of just pointing out the differences.
橫向思考謎題
橫向思考謎題

橫向思考謎題及答案

成人橫向思考難題

成人橫向思考謎題
成人橫向思考謎題

#1 – A man walks into a restaurant and orders food. When the food arrives, he starts eating. How can this be without paying?

Answer: He is part of the restaurant’s staff and gets a free meal as a work benefit.

#2 – In a running race, if you overtake the second person, what place would you be?

答:第二個。

#3 – John’s father has five sons: North, South, East, and West. What is the fifth son’s name?

答案:約翰是第五個兒子。

#4 – A man is sentenced to death. He has to choose between three rooms. The first is full of burning fires, the second is full of assassins with guns, and the third is full of lions that haven’t eaten in 3 years. Which room is safest for him?

Answer: The third room is the safest because the lions have starved for so long they’ve surely died.

#5 – How did Dan manage to make a tennis ball he threw travel a short distance, come to a stop, reverse its direction, and return to his hand without bouncing it off any object or using any strings or attachments?

答:丹上下拋起了網球。

橫向思考謎題
橫向思考謎題

#6 – Despite being short of money and asking his dad for a small fund, the boy at boarding school received a letter from his dad instead. The letter did not contain any money but rather a lecture on the perils of extravagance. Strangely, the boy was still content with the response. What could be the reason behind his satisfaction?

Answer: The boy’s dad is a famous person so he was able to sell the dad’s letter and gain extra money.

#7 – In a moment of imminent danger, a man found himself walking along a railway track with a fast-approaching train headed in his direction. In a bid to evade the oncoming train, he made a swift decision to leap off the track. Surprisingly, before executing the jump, he ran ten feet towards the train. What could be the reason behind this?

答:當男子穿過一座鐵路橋時,他向前跑了十英尺以完成穿越,然後跳下來。

#8 – Three days in a row without the name Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday?

答:昨天、今天、明天。

#9 – Why are $5 coins in 2022 worth more than $5 coins in 2000?

答:因為2022年幣多了。

#10 – If it takes 2 men 2 days to dig 2 holes, how long will it take 4 men to dig ½ of a hole?

Answer: You can’t dig half a hole.

橫向思考謎題
橫向思考謎題

#11 – Within a basement, three switches reside, all currently in the off position. Each switch corresponds to a light bulb situated on the main floor of the house. You can manipulate the switches, turning them on or off as you please. However, you are limited to a single trip upstairs to observe the outcome of your actions on the lights. How can you effectively ascertain which switch controls each specific light bulb?

Answer: Turn on the two switches and leave them on for a few minutes. After a few minutes, turn off the first switch then go upstairs and feel the warmth of the light bulbs. The warm one is the one you’ve recently turned off.

#12 – If you see a bird perched on a tree branch, how do you remove the branch without disturbing the bird?

答:等待鳥兒飛走。

#13 – A man is walking in the rain with nothing to protect him from getting wet. Yet, not a single hair on his head gets wet. How is this possible?

答:他是禿頭。

#14 – A man is lying dead in a field. There is an unopened package attached to him. How did he die?

Answer: He jumped from a plane but couldn’t open the parachute in time.

#15 – A man is trapped in a room with only two doors. One door leads to certain death, and the other door leads to freedom. There are two guards, one in front of each door. One guard always tells the truth, and the other always lies. The man doesn’t know which guard is which or which door leads to freedom. What question can he ask to guarantee his escape?

Answer: The man should ask either guard, “If I were to ask the other guard which door leads to freedom, what would he say?” The honest guard would point to the door of certain death, while the lying guard would also point to the door of certain death. Therefore, the man should choose the opposite door.

橫向思考謎題
橫向思考謎題

#16 – There’s a glass full of water, how to get water from the bottom of the glass without pouring water out?

答:用吸管。

#17 – On the left side of the road there is a Green House, on the right side of the road there is a Red House. So, where is the White House?

答:美國。

#18 – A man is wearing a black suit, black shoes, and black gloves. He is walking down a street lined with streetlights that are all turned off. A black car with no headlights comes speeding down the road and manages to avoid hitting the man. How is this possible?

答:現在是白天,汽車很容易避開人。

#19 – A woman has five children. Half of them are girls. How is this possible?

答:孩子都是女孩,所以一半的女孩仍然是女孩。

#20 – When will 5 plus 2 equals 1?

答:5天加2天就是7天,等於1週。

兒童橫向思考難題

兒童橫向思考謎題
兒童橫向思考謎題

#1 – What has legs but can’t walk?

答:嬰兒。

#2 – What doesn’t have legs but can walk?

答:一條蛇。

#3 – Which sea doesn’t have waves?

答:季節。

#4 – You move backwards to win 如果你前進就會失敗。 What’s this sport?

答:拉鋸戰。

#5 – A word that usually contains one letter, starts with E and ends with E.

答:信封。

橫向思考謎題
橫向思考謎題

#6 – There are 2 people: 1 adult and 1 baby go to the top of a mountain. The little one is the child of the adult, but the adult is not the father of the child, who is the adult?

答:媽媽。

#7 – What word if saying wrong is right and saying right is wrong?

答:錯了。

#8 – 2 ducks go in front of 2 ducks, 2 ducks go behind 2 ducks, 2 ducks go between 2 ducks. How many ducks are there?

答案:4隻鴨子。

#9 – What can’t be cut, dried, broken and burned?

答:水。

#10 – What do you possess but other people use it more than you?

答:你的名字。

#11 – What’s black when you buy it, red when you use it, and grey when you throw it away?

答:煤炭。

#12 – What is deep without anyone digging it?

答:大海。

#13 – What do you have when you share with a person, but when you share you won’t have it?

答:秘密。

#14 – What can the left hand hold but the right hand can’t even if it wants?

答:右肘。

#15 – The 10 cm red crab races against the 15 cm blue crab. Which one runs to the finish line first?

答:青蟹,因為紅蟹已經煮熟了。

橫向思考謎題
橫向思考謎題

#16 – A snail must climb to the top of a 10m high pole. Every day it climbs 4m and every night it falls down 3m. So when will the other snail climb to the top if it starts on Monday morning?

答:前6天,蝸牛會爬6m,所以星期日下午蝸牛會爬到山頂。

#17 – What is the size of an elephant but weighs no grams?

答:影子。

#18 – There is a tiger tied to a tree. In front of the tiger, there is a meadow. The distance from the tree to the meadow is 15m and the tiger is very hungry. How can he get to the meadow to eat?

Answer: The tiger doesn’t eat grass so there’s no point going to the meadow.

#19 – There are 2 Yellow cats and Black cats, the Yellow cat left the Black cat with the Brown cat. 10 years later the Yellow cat returned to the Black cat. Guess what she said first?

答:喵。

#20 – There is an electric train going south. Which direction will the smoke from the train go?

Answer: Electric trains don’t have smoke.

視覺橫向思考謎題

#1 – Find the illogical points in this picture:

橫向思考謎題
橫向思考謎題

答:

橫向思考謎題

#2 – Who’s the guy’s bride?

橫向思考謎題

Answer: B. The woman’s wearing an engagement ring.

#3 – Change the positions of the three matches to get two squares,

橫向思考謎題

答:

#4 – Find the illogical points in this picture:

橫向思考謎題

答:

橫向思考謎題

#5 – Can you guess the car’s parking lot number?

橫向思考謎題
橫向思考謎題

答案: 87. 將圖片倒過來看看實際的順序。

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關鍵要點

We hope these 45 lateral thinking puzzles will put you in a challenging but fun time. And remember – with lateral puzzles, the simplest answer may be the one overlooked, so don’t overcomplicate possible explanations.

這裡提供的答案只是我們的建議,始終歡迎提出更有創意的解決方案。 請告訴我們您對這些謎語還能想到哪些其他解決方案。

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常見問題

橫向思考的活動有哪些?

發展橫向思考技能涉及參與鼓勵靈活、非線性推理模式的活動。 解謎、謎語和腦筋急轉彎提供了心理挑戰,必須創造性地應對這些挑戰,才能找到超越簡單邏輯的解決方案。 視覺化、即興遊戲和想像場景促進了常規界限之外的基於想像力的思維。 激發練習、自由寫作和 思維導圖 促進建立意想不到的聯繫並從新穎的角度審視主題。

什麼樣的思考者擅長解謎?

善於橫向思考、在不同心理模式之間建立連結、喜歡解決問題的人往往能很好地解決橫向思考難題。